Colombian Tourism Surpasses Coal and Coffee Exports: A New Economic Engine in 2025

At the opening of the 29th Anato Congress, the association’s president, Paula Cortés, unveiled figures that mark a turning point: Colombian tourism now generates more income than the country’s coal and coffee exports.

In the first quarter of 2025, Colombia earned USD 2.865 billion from travel and air passenger transport, an increase of 12.9% compared to the same period in 2024. This figure exceeds the combined value of coal and coffee exports by 100%, and represents 86% of the value of oil and petroleum derivatives exports.

Foreign Visitors Drive Growth

Between January and June 2025, Colombia welcomed 3.3 million non-resident visitors, including 2.3 million foreigners, marking a 5.9% increase over the previous year. In 2024, the country had already seen a 13.13% rise, reaching 7 million visitors.

The United States remains the top country of origin, accounting for 24.3% of foreign tourists, followed by Venezuela at 12.9%. Geographic proximity is not the sole driver air connectivity and Colombia’s cultural and natural appeal play a decisive role.

Tourism as a Pillar of the Balance of Payments

Cortés emphasized that tourism has become a pillar of Colombia’s balance of payments, with direct impact on local communities. Unlike extractive industries, tourism distributes income more equitably and sustainably.

“Today, tourism represents 86% of the value of oil and petroleum exports. It exceeds coal and coffee exports by 100%.” —Paula Cortés

Domestic Tourism Faces Challenges

Despite international success, domestic tourism is struggling. In 2024, only 1.6 million Colombians traveled within the country, a 5.5% drop from 2023. Domestic air traffic also declined by 2.2% in the first half of 2025, totaling 15.5 million passengers.

Security concerns and travel costs are key barriers. Anato is calling for a national public policy to stimulate domestic tourism, focusing on accessibility, connectivity, and safety.